Here is the letter below in full:
Dear Attorney Lyons,
I have contacted the Lt. Governor of the State of North Carolina about Article VI 6, section 7 & 8 of our State Constitution and the violation of it's charge by the City Council of Asheville, North Carolina in the seating of and doing business of the city with a professed atheist while knowing it is a declared breach of Constitutional law. The Lt. Governor would only vacillate in his response and move the subject to a course of legal opinion.
I would then contact the North Carolina Department of Justice and it's head , the State Attorney General, who would not even respond to my inquiry as to why the City would be allowed to continue on it's apparent unlawful conduct of the peoples business.
I have been slandered, and misquoted by some members of the media nationally and internationally on this matter while seeking an answer as to why this municipality can be allowed to place itself in operation above the law.
I have sought the aid of the Rutherford Institute, and the Southern Legal Resource Center in hopes to bring both criminal and civil action against this body and the Board of Elections who should have sought clarification on the eligibility of the candidate before he was allowed to run or be seated as a member of this body.
It is my belief that any and all business conducted by this Council with a vote by the disqualified member is null and void , and any grants, loans or actions, or policy decisions should not be binding.
I shall confer with the Sheriff and Chief of Police about making a citizens arrest of the entire body if they continue on this course without the matter being resolved in an Amendment of the State Constitution as prescribed by law, or a clarification by the State Attorney General as to the effect that what they do is legal.
H.K. Edgerton
President
Southern Heritage 411
Commentary
For more information on how this started, the Mountain Xpress has an excellent article with several links from December. I suggest that you read the article, and plow through the comments to it below it to get a feel for how the people in Asheville and Buncombe County feel about it.
I like HK Edgerton. I believe that he has a fundamental misunderstanding of the US Constitution and it's relation to the various state constitutions. Where ever they conflict, the US Constitution wins.
I've already addressed this issue one, and will excerpt a part of my article to reiterate my position on this Gross Case of not understanding what the US Constitution says, in word and spirit...
I'll wager less than one in a hundred "Republicans" have read the US Constitution and the documents that supported it, The Federalist...also known as The Federalist Papers. Or, for that matter, the Anti-Federalist Papers written by people who opposed the Constitution, and were in favor of religious tests of office.
Here is the 3d clause of Article VI:The Senators and Representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several state legislatures, and all executive and judicial officers, both of the United States and of the several states, shall be bound by oath or affirmation, to support this Constitution; but no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States.
That is very simple language, and should be easy to understand. The US Constitution trumps the state constitutions in this case.
Further, requiring a religious test for office violates the 1st and 14th Amendment rights of the person in question, as Torcaso v. Watkins has decided in a very similar case.
The Supreme Court ruled on this case, so it is the law of the land unless you are willing to take this all the way to the Supreme Court and get it over turned. That will not happen.
I dislike Cecil Bothwell being in the Asheville City Council. However, the voters have spoken.
If you want anyone to blame, you have no need to look past what John Jay, an author of The Federalist Papers, the first Chief Justice of the United States and the second president of the American Bible Society, said when he declared, "Providence has given our people the choice of their rulers, and it is the duty, as well as privilege and interest, of a Christian nation to select and prefer Christians for their rulers." If you wanted a religious test, the time to apply it would have been during the election campaign...not afterward.So blame the conservative candidates running, blame the 80% of Republicans who did not go to the polls that day, blame the party leadership in that county for not having an organized GOTV plan for Election Day that could have been adapted by the candidates running for City Council.
Maybe next time there is an election campaign going on, these people will be involved in walking the precincts, seeking voters and donations to help get someone who shares their values elected to office. If they are not doing that, then they are part of the problem, not part of the solution.
Source: Thunder Pig
I restate so that there is no misunderstanding...if HK Edgerton (and those who agree with him) did not want Cecil Bothwell serving on the Asheville City Council, then why did they not volunteer to help the candidate(s) of their choice? Why did they not speak out against Bothwell then, when it mattered most?
Why do they wish to return us to a period of persecution based on religious belief or non-belief?
**3.18pm**
I'd like to thank AshVegas and the Mountain Xpress for linking to this post.
2 comments :
While your conclusion is correct, part of your reasoning isn't exactly so. The reason the NC constitution is clearly trumped is because of the SCOTUS ruling in Torcaso v. Watkins. The reasoning given there was based on the First Amendment antiestablishment clause, as applied to the states under the 14th Amendment; the court declined to rule on art-VI-sect-3 applicability.
Incidentally, footnote 10 of that ruling quotes the debate from North Carolina's convention on the adoption of the Federal Constitution: "... [i]t is objected that the people of America may, perhaps, choose representatives who have no religion at all, and that pagans and Mahometans may be admitted into offices. But how is it possible to exclude any set of men without taking away that principle of religious freedom which we ourselves so warmly contend for?"
@abb3w:
You should have read my entire post before commenting. I mentioned Torcaso v. Watkins.
I could have also quoted James Madison in Federalist No 39 were he asserts that federal government always trumps local government when they come into conflict.
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